27 Dec One pot Undhiyu
Undhiyu is a traditional and iconic Gujarati mixed vegetable dish, especially prepared during the winter season when fresh, tender vegetables are abundantly available. The name Undhiyu comes from the Gujarati word “undhu”, meaning upside down, as the dish was traditionally slow-cooked in earthen pots placed upside down over a gentle fire.
This wholesome delicacy is made using a variety of seasonal vegetables like surti papdi, brinjals, potatoes, sweet potatoes, raw banana, and purple yam, all cooked together with a fragrant green masala of coriander, coconut, sesame seeds, peanuts, and spices. Soft or fried muthias are added to enhance texture and flavor, making Undhiyu a complete and satisfying one-pot meal.
Undhiyu holds a special place in Gujarati culture and is an essential part of Uttarayan (Makar Sankranti) celebrations, traditionally served with puri, shrikhand, and kadhi. Rich in nutrients, fiber, and natural flavors, Undhiyu beautifully represents the balance of taste, tradition, and nutrition in Gujarati cuisine.
Traditionally made frying each vegetable in oil, makes it very dense and rich in carbs. But cooking it in a pressure cooker saves time while keeping the flavors rich and authentic and this one pot method makes it easier to make and its light on stomach too!
Ingredients
For Green Masala
Fresh coriander – 1 cup
Fresh coconut (grated) – ½ cup
Green chillies – 2
Ginger – 1 inch
Green Garlic – 2 cups
Sesame seeds – roasted Peanuts – 3 tbsp
Sugar or jaggery – 1½ tbsp
Lemon juice – 1½ tbsp
Salt – to taste
undhiyo masala/ garam masala- 3 teaspoons
sesame seeds- 4 teaspoons
For Fried Muthias
Fenugreek leaves (methi) – 1 cup, finely chopped
Gram flour (besan) -1 cup
Wheat flour – ¼ cup
Green paste- 2 tablespoons
Turmeric – ¼ tsp
Red chilli powder – ½ tsp
Sugar – ½ tsp
Salt – to taste
Oil – for deep frying
For Vegetables
Surti papdi (hyacinth beans) – 1 cup
Small brinjals – 6–8 (slit)
Baby potatoes – 5–6 (halved)
Sweet potatoes – 1 cup (cubed)
Purple yam (suran) – ½ cup (optional)
Raw banana – 1 cup (cubed)
pigeon peas – 1/2 cup
raw turmeric- 2 inch piece
green chillies- 3
For Tempering
Oil – 3 tbsp
Ajwain – ½ tsp
Asafoetida (hing) – a pinch
sesame seeds- 2 teaspoons
COOK TIME
2 hours
CALORIES
350 kcal
PROTEIN
11 g
FIBER
8-10 g
CARBOHYDRATES
35-40 g
SERVES
5
Instructions
1. Make Green Masala
Grind all green masala ingredients into a coarse paste without adding water.
Keep aside.
2. prepare Vegetables
clean the vegetables. Slit the brinjals and potatoes. Cut the yam, sweet potatoes into 1 inch cubes. String the beans and soak them in lukewarm water ,adding 1 teaspoon of baking soda to soften them. Remove pigeon peas from the pods, them with water.
Stuff brinjals and potatoes with green masala.
Mix remaining masala with other vegetables.
3. Prepare Muthias
Mix all muthia ingredients into a soft dough.
Shape into small round dumplings.
Deep fry on medium heat until golden and crisp.
4. Cook Undhiyu
Heat oil in a pressure cooker.
Add ajwain and hing and sesame seeds
Remove papdi from soda water.
Layer vegetables cooking -only papdi and pigeon peas with green masala. Add few spoons of water. Pressure cook for 2 whistles. Then let cool. Then mix green masala with rest of vegetables and layer on the beans.
Sprinkle 2–3 tbsp water.
Cover and pressure cook for 2 whistles on medium heat.Allow natural pressure release.
5. Add Muthias
Gently mix fried muthias into cooked vegetables.
Cover and simmer for 5 minutes on low heat (no pressure).
Garnish with fresh coriander.
Serving Suggestion
Serve hot sprinkled with sev ,Puri or bajra rotla
Gujarati kadhi and jalebi
Notes
Nutritional Value (Approximate per serving – 1 cup)
Nutrient Amount
Energy 320–350 kcal
Protein 9–11 g
Carbohydrates 35–40 g
Dietary Fiber 8–10 g
Fat 15–18 g
Calcium ~120 mg
Iron ~3 mg
Health Benefits
Rich in fiber → aids digestioSeasonal vegetables provide vitamins A & C
Peanuts & sesame add healthy fats
Methi muthias help regulate blood sugar
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